| Fascinating
facts about the invention of smoke alarms and smoke detectors by BRK Electronics (First Alert) in 1969. |
SMOKE
ALARM / SMOKE DETECTOR |
|
| In 1969 BRK Electronics (who would later launch
the First Alert® brand ) designed the first battery-operated smoke alarm to receive UL
(Underwriters Laboratories Inc.) Listing. During the 1970's, as part of the Pittway
Corporation, the smoke alarm division flourished. |
 |
| As a division of Pittway, BRK Electronics flourished. During the early
70s, intense product development produced a series of high quality, affordable,
battery and AC powered and system smoke alarms. BRK Electronics used these successes to
enter the new construction and mobile home markets and increase its share of the
commercial system smoke alarm market.
In 1974, Sears, Roebuck and Company put its name on
a BRK Electronics battery-operated smoke alarms. The response was outstanding. The
popularity of the Sears alarm was so strong it prompted other manufacturers to enter the
residential smoke detector market.
In 1976, BRK Electronics introduced First Alert®
brand battery-operated residential smoke alarms. Consumers responded enthusiastically and
sales of First Alert brand alarms became a major part of BRK Electronics total
sales. By 1980, First Alert brand products had become the most recognized name in smoke
detection. First Alert, together with BRK® brand alarms sold primarily to electrical
contractors, combined to make BRK Electronics the leading manufacturer of residential
alarms.
BRK Electronics did not rest on its laurels. The
division built a comprehensive line of home safety and security products, including
rechargeable lanterns m 1982 rechargeable flash lights in 1985, disposable fire
extinguishers in 1986, a line of home security lighting products in 1992 and a carbon
monoxide alarm in 1993. |
TO LEARN MORE
RELATED INFORMATION:
History of Household Items from The Great Idea Finder
ON THE BOOKSHELF:
Smoke
Alarm Training for Your Dog
by Anders Hallgren / Paperback: 34 pages / Hallwig Publishing; (February 4, 2002)
Swedish animal behaviorist and psychologist Anders
Hallgren teaches how to train your dog to have a nose for smoke and fire. With simple
step-by-step training sessions and illustrative photos, you can teach your dog to warn you
and your family before the smoke alarm goes off and the fire starts.
ON THE WEB:
First Alert
During the 1970's, as part of the Pittway
Corporation, the smoke alarm division flourished.
(URL: www.firstalert.com/)
Edwards Signaling Company
Company history from 1872 to the present.
(URL: www.edwards-signals.com/index.cfm?level=127&PG=11&CFID=419400)
NFPA Fact Sheets -Smoke Alarms
Smoke alarm technology has been around since the 1960s. But the single-station,
battery-powered smoke alarm we know today became available to consumers in the 1970s. From
NFPA (National Fire Protection Association),
(URL: www.nfpa.org/Research/NFPAFactSheets/Alarms/Alarms.asp)
Home Smoke Alarm Tests
Research performed at by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST),
under the general guidance of a steering committee of the sponsoring organizations.
(URL: smokealarm.nist.gov/)
Home Safety for
Kids
At this site you will test your home fire safety knowledge and play some
really fun games! Sponsored by Federal Emergency Management Agency, U.S. Fire
Administration.
(URL: www.usfa.fema.gov/kids/flash.shtm)
Product
Safety Tips: Smoke Alarms
Few of us realize how easily -- and how quickly -- fire can destroy our homes and
take the lives of those we love. Fortunately, a product is available that can help protect
us against fire
the smoke alarm. Presented by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
(URL: www.ul.com/consumers/smoke.html)
HOW IT WORKS:
How Smoke Detectors Work by Marshall Brain at How Stuff Works.
Lots of cookies and POP-UP ADS at this site.
WORDS OF WISDOM:
"I useta get another candle on my birthday cake every year,
but that was before the invention of the smoke alarm." By Terry Dickson, Jacksonville
Times-Union staff writer
DEFINITION:
Main Entry: smoke detector
- an alarm that activates automatically when it detects smoke
Function: noun
DID YOU KNOW?:
- Residential smoke alarm, in 1967
- Residential carbon monoxide (CO) alarm, in 1993
- Combination smoke and CO alarm, in 1996
- Remote control CO alarm, in 2000
- Remote control smoke alarm, in 2001
- 15 of every 16 homes (94%) in the U.S. have at least one smoke
alarm.
- One-half of home fire deaths occur in the 6% of homes with no
smoke alarms.
- Homes with smoke alarms (whether or not they are operational)
typically have a death rate that is 40-50% less than the rate for homes without alarms.
- In three of every 10 reported fires in homes equipped with
smoke alarms, the devices did not work. Households with non-working smoke alarms now
outnumber those with no smoke alarms.
- Why do smoke alarms fail? Most often because of missing, dead
or disconnected batteries.
|
| Reference
Sources in BOLD Type |
This
page revised February, 2005. |
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